To review the basics of colorectal cancer (CRC) and highlight possible oncology nursing roles in the assessment, education, and ongoing management of patients with metastatic CRC (mCRC) throughout the treatment continuum.
Data Sources
Research and clinical literature and practice guidelines.
Conclusion
Therapeutic advances made over the past decade necessitate more sophisticated medical and nursing care. Current evidence-based guidelines aid clinical decision-making, but flexibility and individualized treatment remain the optimal goal for every patient with CRC.
Implications for Nursing Practice
Because of these new clinical challenges, oncology nurses must be knowledgeable about therapy options as well as how to anticipate and manage treatment-related adverse effects.
Address correspondence to Rita Wickham, PhD, RN, AOCN®, 1224 N. Randall Road, Aurora, IL 60506