Seminars in Oncology Nursing
Volume 23, Issue 2 , Pages 121-126, May 2007

Symptom Clusters and Physical Function for Patients Receiving Chemotherapy

Objectives

To examine the literature on symptom clusters and the impact of co-occurring symptoms on the physical function of patients with cancer during treatment.

Data Sources

Research and review articles.

Conclusion

Unmanaged symptoms occur in what are often called symptom clusters. A focus on known and frequently present co-occurring symptoms, such as pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbance, might be the most efficient and effective way to manage specific symptoms and improve patient functioning.

Implications for Nursing Practice

Nurses should select assessments that identify multiple symptoms and define their co-occurrence.

Keywords: Physical function, patient outcomes, symptom clusters, cancer treatment

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 Supported in part by National Cancer Institutes grant nos. NCI R01 CA79280 (Family Home Care for Cancer: A Community-Based Model) and NCI R01 CA030724 (Automated Telephone Monitoring for Symptom Management).

PII: S0749-2081(07)00015-0

doi:10.1016/j.soncn.2007.01.005

Seminars in Oncology Nursing
Volume 23, Issue 2 , Pages 121-126, May 2007